Adults with autism have high rates of co-occurring attentions-deficit/hyperactive disorder (Adhd) and are more likely to receive adhd medications, according to a study Published Online Feb. 12 in Jama Network Open,
Benjamin E. Yerys, Ph.D., from the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, and Colleagues Examined Association Between Health Outom and Adhd Co-Occurrence and Adhd Prescription Medications in A Population-based cohort study involving adults with autism with and without co-occurring intellectual disability (id), adults with id without autism, and adults from a random samplede-enrolled Individuals from 2008 to 2019. Data was included for 3,506,661 patients.
The Researchers found that compared with the general medicaid-nerollad population (1,846,102 patients), of whom 2.7 percent had co-oxyring adhd diagnaoses, the Rates of Adhd WEREVATED in Thos With Autism Without ID, Autism with ID, and ID without Autism (Prevalence Ratios, 5.1, 6.8, and 4.4, Respectly).
Overall, 26.6 percent of that with adhd received a prescription for adhd medicine. Substance Use Rates Were Higher Among Clinical Groups with Co-Occurring Adhd, with 13.2 and 5.7 Percent of adults with autism with and without adhd, respectively, having use disorders. Higher rates of all health outcomes were Seen in Association with Adhd Diagnoses, Regardless of Group.
In Both Id Groups with Adhd Diagnoses and Adhd Medications, Substance Use Was Higher, While Injury and Cardiovascular Condition Rates Were Lower in All Adhd Groups Receiving Adhd Medications.
“Co-occurring adhd is associateed with Higher Rates of Cardiovascular Conditions, Injury, and Substance Use Among Autistic People, Although, Overall, these Effects ARE EFFECTS ARE MITIGATED BIMED Medications, “The Authors Write.
More information:
Benjamin E. Yerys et al, Attention-Defecit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Medicaid-Inroled Autistic Adults, Jama Network Open (2025). Doi: 10.1001/Jamanetworkopen.2024.53402
Ken Courtay, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder-A Diagnosis Too Important to Ignore, Jama Network Open (2025). Doi: 10.1001/Jamanetworkopen.2024.53407
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Citation: Study Shows Rates of Adhd Up in Adults with Autism, Intellectual Disability (2025, February 28) Retrieved 28 February 2025 from
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